How can context clues assist in understanding difficult words?

Context clues are hints that are found within the surrounding text, which help readers infer the meaning of unfamiliar words. When encountering a difficult word, looking at the sentences and phrases nearby can reveal information about how that word is being used. This may include descriptions, examples, or the overall tone of the passage, which can provide insights into its meaning without needing to refer to a dictionary.

For example, if you come across the word "gregarious" and notice it is used in a sentence that describes someone who enjoys being around others and is often seen at gatherings, you can deduce that "gregarious" likely means sociable or friendly. This method of using surrounding text to clarify meaning is effective and encourages active engagement with the material, enhancing comprehension skills.