What is a biography?

A biography is defined as a written account of someone's life, which means it provides a detailed narrative about an individual's experiences, achievements, and significance. This type of literary work is factual and often includes information about the person's background, education, career, and personal life, with an emphasis on significant events and their impact.

Biographies aim to inform readers about real people and present a comprehensive view of their lives, which differentiates them from other forms of writing like fictional stories, poetry, or articles focused on particular events. Fictional stories are invented narratives, poetry is a structured form of expression that may not focus on real-life events, and articles about events are usually centered on specific occurrences rather than the life story of an individual. Thus, the option indicating a biography as a written account of someone's life accurately captures its essence and purpose.