What is the term for language that implies something beyond its literal meaning?

The term for language that implies something beyond its literal meaning is figurative language. This type of language uses various devices such as similes, metaphors, and hyperbole to create effects, convey emotions, and enhance imagery by allowing readers to understand concepts in a more nuanced way. For instance, saying "the world is a stage" is not merely stating a fact but evokes the idea that life is like a performance, suggesting deeper themes about life's experiences and roles. Figurative language enriches writing, making it more engaging and impactful, which is why it's the correct choice in identifying language that goes beyond the surface meaning.