Which word describes a term that provides information about a verb?

The term that provides information about a verb is an adverb. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, giving additional context about how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed. For example, in the sentence "She quickly ran to the store," the word "quickly" describes how she ran, providing important detail about the action of the verb "ran." This usage shows how adverbs enhance our understanding of the verb by specifying the manner of the action.

In contrast, a noun names a person, place, thing, or idea, and does not modify a verb. An adjective describes a noun, providing information about its qualities or states, but it does not pertain to the action itself. An antonym refers to a word that has the opposite meaning of another word, which neither provides information about a verb nor modifies it in any way. Hence, the word that best describes a term providing information about a verb is indeed an adverb.